packing ring - meaning and definition. What is packing ring
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What (who) is packing ring - definition

SPLIT RING THAT FITS INTO A GROOVE ON THE OUTER DIAMETER OF A PISTON IN A RECIPROCATING ENGINE
Piston rings; Packing ring

piston ring         
¦ noun a ring on a piston sealing the gap between the piston and the cylinder wall.
Piston ring         
·add. ·- A spring packing ring, or any of several such rings, for a piston.
packing density         
FRACTION OF SPACE FILLED IN A PACKING
Packing Fraction; Packing Density; Packing constant
¦ noun Computing the density of stored information in terms of bits per unit occupied of its storage medium.

Wikipedia

Piston ring

A piston ring is a metallic split ring that is attached to the outer diameter of a piston in an internal combustion engine or steam engine.

The main functions of piston rings in engines are:

  1. Sealing the combustion chamber so that there is minimal loss of gases to the crank case.
  2. Improving heat transfer from the piston to the cylinder wall.
  3. Maintaining the proper quantity of the oil between the piston and the cylinder wall
  4. Regulating engine oil consumption by scraping oil from the cylinder walls back to the sump.

Most piston rings are made from cast iron or steel.